Why might there be an apparent conflict in Jesus calling the mustard seed "the smallest of all seeds"?

The assertion that the mustard seed is "the smallest of all seeds" can create an apparent conflict because, in reality, there are seeds that are smaller than the mustard seed, meaning the statement can come across as technically inaccurate when viewed through a scientific lens. The phrase is often understood within the context of the time and culture in which it was said, where the mustard seed was indeed recognized as one of the smallest seeds known to the people at that time. This highlights an important distinction between the literal interpretation of the statement and the contextual significance it might hold in storytelling or teaching, particularly in a parable.

The focus of the mustard seed parable is not merely on the factual size of the seed but rather on the larger metaphorical implications of growth and faith. By using the mustard seed, Jesus emphasizes how something that starts as very small can grow into something substantial and significant, illustrating the nature of the Kingdom of God and the potential for faith to flourish. Thus, while the comment about the size may not be scientifically precise, it serves a deeper purpose in conveying a moral lesson about faith and growth.