Which of the following is an example of qualitative data?

Qualitative data refers to non-numeric information that describes characteristics or qualities. In this context, descriptive observations of color are a prime example of qualitative data because they convey information about the attributes of an object or phenomenon rather than measurable quantities. For instance, describing something as "red," "blue," or "vibrant" focuses on its qualities, which cannot be quantified numerically.

On the other hand, measurements of temperature, statistics on test scores, and counts of organisms all involve numeric data that can be measured, counted, or represented graphically, making them examples of quantitative data. Quantitative data deals with quantities and allows for mathematical calculations, while qualitative data captures the essence of attributes and characteristics.