What is the first step of the scientific method?

The first step of the scientific method is to determine the question or problem that needs to be addressed. This critical initial step involves identifying an area of interest or a specific issue that requires investigation. It lays the groundwork for the entire scientific process as it helps to focus the research and guides subsequent steps.

By clearly defining a question or problem, researchers can establish the context and purpose of their study, ensuring that their efforts are directed towards answering that question. This step also encourages curiosity and critical thinking, prompting scientists to explore existing knowledge and literature related to the question. Without a well-articulated question, the subsequent steps in the scientific method, such as formulating a hypothesis or conducting experiments, would lack direction and clarity.