What is an example of transposition from a higher medium to a lower medium?

Transposition from a higher medium to a lower medium involves adapting a work or concept from a more complex or inclusive form to one that is simpler or more singular in focus. In this context, transposing an orchestra piece to an individual solo piece is a fitting example because it involves taking a rich, full-bodied orchestral arrangement, which relies on multiple instruments and intricate harmonies, and simplifying it to be played on a single instrument. This transformation requires distilling the essential elements of the original work while losing some of the complexities and nuances due to the limitations of a solo performance.

The other options illustrate transposition but not specifically from a higher medium to a lower one. For instance, transposing a novel into a short story reduces the length but does not change the fundamental medium of storytelling. Similarly, transposing ideas from philosophy to science may shift concepts between domains of thought rather than addressing a hierarchy in media complexity. Transposing a painting into a digital format involves converting from one visual medium to another without necessarily simplifying the content or reducing its complexity. Therefore, the example of an orchestra piece to a solo piece illustrates the essence of moving from a higher, more complex medium to a lower, more simplified one effectively.